姜凯，任教于辽宁石油化工大学。
韩晶，在辽宁石油化工大学外国语学院任教。

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Unit 1The Constitution and the Government of the UK 1
1.1The United Kingdom 1
1.2The Respective Characteristics 5
1.3The UK Government(Ⅰ) 9
1.4The UK Government(Ⅱ) 13
1.5The UK Government(Ⅲ) 17
Unit 2The UK Class,Economy and Policy on Environmental Protection 22
2.1The UK Class 22
2.2The Recent History of the Economy 26
2.3The Current Economy 30
2.4The UK Policy on Environmental Protection 34
Unit 3British Literature and Education System 39
3.1British Literature(Ⅰ) 39
3.2British Literature(Ⅱ) 43
3.3The Brief History of the Education System 47
3.4The Present Education System 51
Unit 4British Media,Sports and Holidays 56
4.1British Media 56
4.2British Sports and Holidays 60
Ireland
Unit 5The People,the History and the Economy of Ireland 64
5.1Irish Population 64
5.2Irish History 68
5.3Irish Economy 72
Unit 6The Culture of Ireland 76
6.1Irish Culture(Ⅰ) 76
6.2Irish Culture(Ⅱ) 80
Spain
Unit 7The Land and People of Spain 85
7.1A Brief Introduction to Spain 85
7.2Regions and Cities in Spain 89
7.3Families in Spain 93
Unit 8People′s Life in Spain 97
8.1Morality in Spain 97
8.2Traditions and Making Friends 101
8.3The Spanish at Home 105
Unit 9Outdoor Activities and Business in Spain 109
9.1Time out in Spain 109
9.2Traveling in Spain 113
9.3Business Briefing in Spain 117
Poland
Unit 10The Land and People of Poland 121
10.1A Brief Introduction to Poland 121
10.2Cities in Poland 125
10.3Religions in Poland 129
Unit 11Families and Life of Poland 133
11.1At Home in Poland 133
11.2Transportation in Poland 137
11.3Making Friends in Poland 140
Portugal
Unit 12The Land and People of Portugal 145
12.1Geography of Portugal 145
12.2Morality in Portugal 149
12.3Customs and Traditions 153
Unit 13Families and Life in Portugal 157
13.1The Portuguese at Home 157
13.2Time out in Portugal 161
France
Unit 14Land,People and History in France 165
14.1Geographical Glance to France 165
14.2The Brief French History 169
14.3The Government of French 173
14.4The Brief Introduction of Eurozone 177
Unit 15French So Life 182
15.1The Ideas Shared in the Society 182
15.2French Styles 186
15.3Being French Populated among the Nation 189
15.4Family First Tradition 194
15.5Behaviors Valued 198
Unit 16French Traditions and Customs 203
16.1Religions in France 203
16.2The Important Festivals in France 206
16.3Home Gatherings 210
16.4The French Meetings 214
16.5Customs in the Society 218
Unit 17The French Work and Family Values 222
17.1The Home Situation 222
17.2The Family Values 226
17.3The French Education 230
17.4Daily Life 234
Unit 18Travelling in France 238
18.1Driving 238
18.2Urban Areas around Paris 242
18.3Business in France 245
18.4Business Contacts 249
Italy
Unit 19The Italian Republic 254
19.1A Basic Introduction to the Italian Republic 254
19.2Italian Population 258
19.3A Brief Introduction to Languages in Italy 262
19.4Religion in Italy 266
Unit 20 The Renaissance in Italy 271
20.1A Brief Introduction to The Renaissance 271
20.2Origins and Background of Italian Renaissance 275
20.3Renaissance Humanism in Italy 279
20.4The Spread of Renaissance 283
Unit 21 The Cultural Achievements of the Italian Republic 288
21.1Great Architecture of Italy 288
21.2Diversity of Music in Italy 292
21.3Painting in Italy 296
21.4Italian Cuisine 300
Greece
Unit 22Culture of Greece 305
22.1The Overall Introduction of Greece 305
22.2Greek Philosophy 309
22.3The Moral Principles and Beliefs of Greeks 313
22.4The Tourism Industry of Greece 317
Unit 23History of Greece 321
23.1A Brief Introduction to the History of Greece(Ⅰ) 321
23.2A Brief Introduction to the History of Greece(Ⅱ) 325
23.3A Brief Introduction to the History of Greece(III) 329
Unit 24Daily Life in Greece 333
24.1The Daily Life of Greeks(Ⅰ) 333
24.2The Daily Life of Greeks(Ⅱ) 337
24.3The Daily Life of Greeks(III) 341
Austria
Unit 25Territory,People and History of Austria 345
25.1Geography and Climate 345
25.2A Brief History of Austria 349
25.3The Austrian People 354
Unit 26Society and Life in Austria 359
26.1Traditions and So Customs 359
26.2Sentiments and Responsibilities 363
26.3Business 367
26.4Soizing and Communicating 372
26.5Recreation 376
Denmark
Unit 27A Brief Introduction to Denmark 380
27.1Danish Land & Population 380
27.2Danish History 385
27.3Business World 389
Unit 28Danish Characteristics and Integration 395
28.1Perception toward the World 395
28.2Danish Nationalism 399
28.3Immigration to Denmark 403

《欧洲国家历史与文化鉴赏》用地道的英文措辞介绍了欧洲国家的精彩历史与传统特色文化，涉及历史、地理、经济、文化、教育、风俗等方面。共涉及欧洲的十个国家，每个国家覆盖若干单元，各具特色主题；每个单元中又划分为若干模块，各有侧重要点。指引读者领略欧洲国家的风土