图书 | 沃克流行几何学(英文)/他山之石系列 |
内容 | 内容推荐 全书共分八章,首先概述了基本代数和几何的概念,其次介绍了沃克结构、三维洛伦兹沃克流形、四维沃克流形、曲率张量的谱几何和埃尔米特几何,最后介绍了特殊的沃克流形。本书使用Walker流形来举例说明黎曼流形几何与伪黎曼流形几何的主要区别,从而说明伪黎曼几何学中与黎曼几何学中出现的现象不同。本书由浅入深,详略得当,条理清晰,可供大学师生及数学爱好者参考使用。 目录 Preface 1 Basic Algebraic Notions 1.1 Introduction 1.2 A Historical Perspective in the Algebraic Context 1.3 Algebraic Preliminaries 1.3.1 Jordan Normal Form 1.3.2 Indefinite Geometry 1.3.3 Algebraic Curvature Tensors 1.3.4 Hermitian and Para-Hermitian Geometry 1.3.5 The Jacobi and Skew Symmetric Curvature Operators 1.3.6 Sectional, Ricci, Scalar, and Weyl Curvature 1.3.7 Curvature Decompositions 1.3.8 Self-Duality and Anti-Self-Duality Conditions 1.4 Spectral Geometry of the Curvature Operator 1.4.1 Osserman and Conformally Osserman Models 1.4.2 Osserman Curvature Models in Signature (2, 2) 1.4.3 Ivanov-Petrova Curvature Models 1.4.4 Osserman Ivanov-Petrova Curvature Models 1.4.5 Commuting Curvature Models 2 Basic Geometrical Notions 2.1 Introduction 2.2 History 2.3 Basic Manifold Theory 2.3.1 The Tangent Bundle, Lie Bracket, and Lie Groups 2.3.2 The Cotangent Bundle and Symplectic Geometry 2.3.3 Connections, Curvature, Geodesics, and Holonomy 2.4 Pseudo-Riemannian Geometry 2.4.1 The Levi-Civita Connection 2.4.2 Associated Natural Operators 2.4.3 Weyl Scalar Invariants 2.4.4 Null Distributions 2.4.5 Pseudo-Riemannian Holonomy 2.5 Other Geometric Structures 2.5.1 Pseudo-Hermitian and Para-Hermitian Structures 2.5.2 Hyper-Para-Hermitian Structures 2.5.3 Geometric Realizations 2.5.4 Homogeneous Spaces, and Curvature Homogeneity 2.5.5 Technical Results in Differential Equations 3 Walker Structures 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Historical Development 3.3 Walker Coordinates 3.4 Examples of Walker Manifolds 3.4.1 Hypersurfaces with Nilpotent Shape Operators 3.4.2 Locally Conformally Flat Metrics with Nilpotent Ricci Operator 3.4.3 Degenerate Pseudo-Riemannian Homogeneous Structures 3.4.4 Para-Kaehler Geometry 3.4.5 Two-step Nilpotent Lie Groups with Degenerate Center 3.4.6 Conformally Symmetric Pseudo-Riemannian Metrics 3.5 Riemannian Extensions 3.5.1 The Affine Category 3.5.2 Twisted Riemannian Extensions Defined by Flat Connections 3.5.3 Modified Riemannian Extensions Defined by Flat Connections 3.5.4 Nilpotent Walker Manifolds 3.5.5 Osserman Riemannian Extensions 3.5.6 Ivanov-Petrova Riemannian Extensions 4 Three-Dimensional Lorentzian Walker Manifolds 4.1 Introduction 4.2 History 4.3 Three Dimensional Walker Geometry 4.3.1 Adapted Coordinates 4.3.2 The Jordan Normal Form of the Ricci Operator 4.3.3 Christoffel Symbols, Curvature, and the Ricci Tensor 4.3.4 Locally Symmetric Walker Manifolds 4.3.5 Einstein-Like Manifolds 4.3.6 The Spectral Geometry of the Curvature Tensor 4.3.7 Curvature Commutativity Properties 4.4 Local geometry of Walker manifolds with τ≠ 0 4.4.1 Foliated Walker Manifolds 4.4.2 Contact Walker Manifolds 4.5 Strict Walker Manifolds 4.6 Three dimensional homogeneous Lorentzian manifolds 4.6.1 Three dimensional Lie groups and Lie algebras 4.7 Curvature Homogeneous Lorentzian Manifolds 4.7.1 Diagonalizable Ricci Operator 4.7.2 Type II Ricci Operator 5 Four-Dimensional Walker Manifolds 5.1 Introduction 5.2 History 5.3 Four-Dimensional Walker Manifolds 5.4 Almost Para-Hermitian Geometry 5.4.1 Isotropic Almost Para-Hermitian Structures 5.4.2 Characteristic Classes 5.4.3 Self-Dual Walker Manifolds 6 The Spectral Geometry of the Curvature Tensor 6.1 Introduction 6.2 History 6.3 Four-Dimensional Osserman Metrics 6.3.1 Osserman Metrics with DiagonalizableJacobi Operator 6.3.2 Osserman Walker Type II Metrics 6.4 Osserman and Ivanov-Petrova Metrics 6.5 Riemannian Extensions of Affine Surfaces 6.5.1 Affine Surfaces with Skew Symmetric Ricci Tensor 6.5.2 affine Surfa |
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书名 | 沃克流行几何学(英文)/他山之石系列 |
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作者 | (西)米格尔·布拉索斯-巴斯克斯//爱德华多·加西亚-里奥//(美)彼得·吉尔凯//(西)斯坦纳·尼克塞维奇//拉蒙·巴斯克斯·洛伦佐 |
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出版社 | 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 |
商品编码(ISBN) | 9787560391625 |
开本 | 16开 |
页数 | 185 |
版次 | 1 |
装订 | 平装 |
字数 | 206 |
出版时间 | 2020-11-01 |
首版时间 | 2020-11-01 |
印刷时间 | 2020-11-01 |
正文语种 | 英 |
读者对象 | 本科及以上 |
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发行范围 | 公开发行 |
发行模式 | 实体书 |
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图书大类 | 科学技术-自然科学-数学 |
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重量 | 282 |
CIP核字 | 2020214992 |
中图分类号 | O18 |
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印张 | 12.75 |
印次 | 1 |
出版地 | 黑龙江 |
长 | 234 |
宽 | 190 |
高 | 10 |
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出版商国别 | CN |
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