The progression of catheter ablation is tremendous and miraculous．Recently，a variety of complex arrhythmias’can be conquered by electrophysiology(EP)physicians due to catheter ablation．But the conventionaI catheter．ablation with fluoroscopy is jnaccurate，cumbersome，and associated with high radiation exposure for both patients and physicians．A new three dimensionaI electroanatomical navigation system CARTO System，finally shed the light on the future of EP．For the better use and further understanding of CARTO System，we write the book by the experience summarization of CARTO clinicaI application in our EP center．

The OARTO Navigation System was the world's first 3D electroanatomical navigation system. The book was written by a group of experts in clinical electrophysiology. The companions wrote the book to introduce the principle, process, basic skills and multiple functions of CARTO System. There is also a large amount of OARTO images in the book for better understanding and more practical. This is the merely professional book about the clinical application of CARTO System. The book meets the needs of cardiologists and specialists to stay abreast of the electrophysiology field.

CHAPTER 1 CARTO SYSTEM INTRODUCTION

 1．1 MAGNETIC LOCATION TECHNOLOGY 

 1．2 SURFACE RECONSTRUCTLON TECHNOLOGY 

 1．3 ELECTROANATOMY FUSION TECHNOLOGY

 1．4 IMAGE INTEGRATLON TECHNOLOGY

CHAPTER 2 CARTO SYSTEM STRUCTURE

 2．1 HARDWARE COMPONENTS

 2．2 SYSTEM CONSUMPTIVE MATERIALS

 2．3 SYSTEM CABLING

CHAPTER 3 3D ELECTROANATOMLCAL RECONSTRUCTION AND GULDING ABLATLON

 3．1 PREPARING BEFORE A STUDY

 3．2 PROCESS OF THE STUDY

 3．3 ENDING A TYPLCAL STUDY 

CHAPTER 4 OTHER MAPPING OPTIONS OF CARTO SYSTEM

 4．1 ACTJVAT JON SEQUENCE MAPPING

 4．2 VOLTAGE MAPPING

 4．3 CFAE MAPPING

 4．4 PRACTICAL TOOLS 

CHAPTER 5 CARTOMERGE

 5．1 3D LMAGE PROCESSING 

 5．2 IMAGE REGISTRATION 

CHAPTER 6 CLINICAL APPLICATION OF CARTO SYSTEM 

 6．1 ATRIAL FLBRILLATION

 6．2 ATRIAL YCARDIA ARRHYTHMIA(ATA)RELATED TO AF ABLATION

 6．3 ATRIAL FLUTTER

 6．4 INCISLONAL TACHYCARDLA AFTER OPERAT JON FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE 

 6．5 VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA 

CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTLNG HELP FOR THE CARTO SYSTEM

 7．1 HARDWARE／COMMUN JCATION ERROR MESSAGES

 7．2 CATHETER FUNCTLON ERROR MESSAGES

 7．3 CATHETER LOCATION ERROR MESSAGES

ATTACHMENTS