这本《莫尔斯理论》由J.Milnor著,主要内容:This book gives a present-day account of Marston Morse's theory of the calculus of variations in the large. However, there have been important developments during the past few years which are not mentioned. Letme describe three of these.
PREFACE
PART Ⅰ. NON-DEGTE SMOOTH FUNCTIONS ON A MANIFOLD
1. Introduction
2. Definitions and Lemmes
3. Hemotopy Type in Terms of Critical Values
4. Examples
5. The Morse Inequalities
6. Manifolds in Euclidean Space: The Existence of Non-degenerate Functions
7. The Lefschetz Theorem on Hyperplane Sections
PART Ⅱ. A RAPID COURSE IN RIANNIAN GEOMETRY
8. Covariant Differentiation
9. The Curvature Tensor
10. Geodesics and COmpleteness
PART Ⅲ. THE CALCULUS OF VARIATIONS APPLIEO TO GEODESICS
11. The Path Space of a Smooth Manifold
12. The Faergy of a Path
13. The Hessian of tbm Energy Function at a Critical Path
14. Jacobi Fields: The Null-space of E**
15. The Index Theorem
16. A Finite Dimensional Approximation to Ωc
17. The Topology of the Full Path Space
18. Existence of Non-conjugate Points
19. Some Relations Between Topology and Curvature
PART Ⅳ. APPLICATIONS TO LIE GROUPS AND SYMMETRIC SPACES
20. Symmetric Spaces
21. Lie Groups as Symnetric Spaces
22. Whole Manifolds of Minimal Geodesics
23. The Bott Periodicity Theorem for the Unitary Group
24. The Periodicity Theorem for the Orthogonal Group
APPENDIX. THE HOMOTOFY TYPE OF A MONOTONE UNION