本书以推进装备体系数字化转型为出发点，是装备体系仿真领域的前沿之作，旨在为装备体系仿真、智能行为建模、模数驱动工程等领域的教学和科研提供有益参考。全书共分为 7 章，包括智能装备体系仿真概述、本体元建模技术、领域特定建模技术、模数驱动的智能行为建模技术、动态数据融合的数据同化技术、形式化模型转换技术及综合仿真应用案例等内容。本书深入探讨了智能装备体系仿真建模的关键技术，并提供了实际应用案例，充分展示了当前装备体系仿真领域先进的数字决策与数据智能的综合运用。

第 1 章 智能装备体系仿真概述····················································.1
1.1 基本概念 ·····································································.1
1.1.1 装备体系仿真·······················································.1
1.1.2 仿真建模方法·······················································.2
1.1.3 仿真模型语义可组合··············································.3
1.2 工程化仿真建模技术·······················································.5
1.2.1 模型驱动工程·······················································.5
1.2.2 领域特定建模·······················································.6
1.2.3 典型技术标准·······················································.8
1.3 通用化建模仿真平台·······················································10
1.3.1 DEVS 仿真平台 ····················································10
1.3.2 Agent 仿真平台 ····················································12
1.3.3 大型军用仿真平台·················································15
1.4 智能化仿真建模发展趋势·················································18
1.4.1 模型驱动的仿真建模··············································18
1.4.2 数据驱动的数据建模··············································20
1.4.3 模数驱动的混合建模··············································21
1.5 小结 ···········································································22
参考文献 ···········································································24
第 2 章 本体元建模技术·····························································31
2.1 本体元建模 ··································································31
2.1.1 模型与本体 ·························································31
2.1.2 元模型 ·······························································34
2.1.3 本体元模型 ·························································38
2.2 本体元建模语义可组合····················································40
2.2.1 语义可组合机制····················································41
2.2.2 OWL 及其 UML 扩展 ·············································42
2.3 本体建模环境································································46
2.3.1 Protégé ·······························································46
2.3.2 OnUMLTool ·························································47
2.4 本体元建模在 MDE 中的应用············································48
2.5 小结 ···········································································51
参考文献 ···········································································51
第 3 章 领域特定建模技术··························································53
3.1 领域特定语言································································53
3.1.1 DSL 组成结构 ······················································54
3.1.2 DSL 定义过程 ······················································55
3.2 基于 UML Profile 的轻度级扩展 ·········································56
3.2.1 UML Profile 扩展框架 ············································56
3.2.2 UML Profile 轻度级扩展过程····································57
3.2.3 反潜战术 UML Profile 设计······································65
3.3 基于 EMF 的元模型重定制 ···············································75
3.3.1 Ecore 内核···························································75
3.3.2 防御体系火控通道控制系统·····································76
3.4 领域特定元建模技术·······················································83
3.4.1 多层次领域特定元建模框架·····································83
3.4.2 领域特定的 SEvent 元建模·······································88
3.4.3 SEvent 语言的具体语法设计 ····································92
3.5 小结 ········································································.104
参考文献 ········································································.104
第 4 章 模数驱动的智能行为建模技术 ········································.107
4.1 模数驱动架构·····························································.107
4.2 遗传模糊树 ·······························································.108
4.2.1 演化历程 ·························································.109
4.2.2 建模框架 ·························································.110
4.2.3 火控系统模型····················································.112
4.3 功能决策树 ·······························································.114
4.3.1 设计理念 ·························································.114
4.3.2 元模型设计 ······················································.115
4.3.3 空战决策行为模型··············································.118
4.4 数智 Agent ································································.122
4.4.1 DNN 结构 ························································.122
4.4.2 DDPG ·····························································.125
4.4.3 奖励设计 ·························································.126
4.5 小结 ········································································.126
参考文献 ········································································.127
第 5 章 动态数据融合的数据同化技术 ········································.129
5.1 数据同化 ··································································.129
5.2 离散事件系统仿真·······················································.130
5.2.1 无人机维修服务系统···········································.131
5.2.2 事件调度仿真策略··············································.132
5.2.3 仿真模型运行分析··············································.133
5.3 离散事件仿真数据同化·················································.135
5.3.1 粒子滤波 ·························································.135
5.3.2 数据同化框架····················································.137
5.3.3 数据同化过程····················································.140
5.4 仿真实现与实验分析····················································.141
5.4.1 同化参数设置····················································.141
5.4.2 仿真实验设计····················································.143
5.4.3 实验结果分析····················································.143
5.5 小结 ········································································.144
参考文献 ········································································.145
第 6 章 形式化模型转换技术····················································.148
6.1 模型转换 ··································································.148
6.1.1 模型转换的概念·················································.148
6.1.2 模型转换的评价标准···········································.150
6.1.3 仿真模型开发过程··············································.151
6.2 形式化模型转换理论体系··············································.153
6.2.1 建模与元建模····················································.153
6.2.2 模型转换定义····················································.155
6.2.3 模型驱动开发过程定义········································.159
6.3 基于 MDA 的形式化模型转换过程···································.164
6.3.1 GFCCS 实现过程定义 ·········································.164
6.3.2 相关实现技术····················································.166
6.3.3 具体转换过程····················································.170
6.4 模型转换评估·····························································.174
6.5 小结 ········································································.176
参考文献 ········································································.176
第 7 章 综合仿真应用案例·······················································.178
7.1 仿真应用开发基础·······················································.178
7.1.1 知识领域架构····················································.178
7.1.2 顶层模型框架····················································.179
7.1.3 仿真应用平台····················································.181
7.2 网络化防空反导··························································.182
7.2.1 体系结构 ·························································.183
7.2.2 可组合建模框架·················································.185
7.2.3 仿真实验分析····················································.190
7.3 直升机联合反潜··························································.193
7.3.1 典型反潜战术····················································.193
7.3.2 仿真案例设计····················································.199
7.3.3 仿真二维展现····················································.201
7.4 智能弹道导弹突防·······················································.204
7.4.1 作战环境描述····················································.204
7.4.2 仿真实验设计····················································.206
7.4.3 模型训练与结果分析···········································.207
7.5 小结 ········································································.209
参考文献 ········································································.209